错误
我最近与.net Maui（无论是在工作和私人项目中）工作了很多，并且我将JetBrains Rider用作MacOS的主要IDE。如果您尝试部署iOS应用程序，您的第一次尝试可能会在上面图片中的大红色错误消息中失败。
详细信息告诉我们，错误来自缺少Xcode扩展：
Failed to install application on device MSicc‘s iPhone 13 Pro:
2023-04-07 07:41:25.382 mlaunch [18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.IDEDebugger.VariablesViewQuickLookProvider for extension Xcode.IDEDebugger.SpriteKitQuickLookProvider of plug-in com.apple.IDESpriteKitParticleEditor
2023-04-07 07:41:25.384 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.IDEDebugger.VariablesViewQuickLookProvider for extension Xcode.SpriteKit.GKStateMachineQuickLookProvider of plug-in com.apple.IDESpriteKitParticleEditor
2023-04-07 07:41:25.476 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor.WatchOS.WatchApplication of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEWatchSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.476 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.DataSourceConnection for extension Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.watchOSSimulator.DataSourceConnectionTargetHub of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEWatchSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.476 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor.WatchOS.Application of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEWatchSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.476 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor.WatchOS.Tool of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEWatchSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.477 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.ViewDescriber for extension Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.watchOSSimulator.ViewDescriber of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEWatchSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.477 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor.WatchOS.IntentsService-AppExtension of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEWatchSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.477 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.InfoEditorType for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.InfoEditorType.WatchOS.Bundle of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEWatchSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.477 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor.WatchOS.WatchKit2-AppExtension of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEWatchSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.477 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.InfoEditorSlice for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.InfoEditorSlice.WatchOS.BundleInfo of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEWatchSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.477 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.ViewDescriber for extension Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.watchOS.ViewDescriber of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEWatchSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.477 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor.WatchOS.Framework of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEWatchSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.477 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor.WatchOS.ExtensionKitAppExtension of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEWatchSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.477 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor.WatchOS.AppExtension of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEWatchSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.477 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.DataSourceConnection for extension Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.watchOS.DataSourceConnectionTargetHub of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEWatchSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.477 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.IDEiPhoneSupport.TargetEditor for extension Xcode.IDEiPhoneSupport.TargetEditor.WatchOS.Application of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEWatchSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.479 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor.IDEAppleTVSupportUIFramework of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEAppleTVSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.479 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor.IDEAppleTVSupportUI.Application of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEAppleTVSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.479 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor.IDEAppleTVSupportUI.AppExtension of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEAppleTVSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.479 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.DataSourceConnection for extension Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.tvOSSimulator.DataSourceConnectionTargetHub of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEAppleTVSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.479 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor.IDEAppleTVSupportUI.ExtensionKitAppExtension of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEAppleTVSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.479 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.InfoEditorType for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.InfoEditorType.appletvos.Bundle of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEAppleTVSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.479 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.ViewDescriber for extension Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.ATVSimulator.ViewDescriber of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEAppleTVSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.479 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.DeviceIconProvider for extension Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.DeviceIconProvider.AppleTV of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEAppleTVSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.479 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.ViewDescriber for extension Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.ATV.ViewDescriber of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEAppleTVSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.479 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.DataSourceConnection for extension Xcode.DebuggerFoundation.tvOS.DataSourceConnectionTargetHub of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEAppleTVSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.479 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.TargetSummaryEditor.IDEAppleTVSupportUI.XPC of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEAppleTVSupportUI
2023-04-07 07:41:25.479 mlaunch[18882:2811826] Requested but did not find extension point with identifier Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.InfoEditorSlice for extension Xcode.Xcode3ProjectSupport.InfoEditorSlice.appletvos.BundleTargetInfo of plug-in com.apple.dt.IDEAppleTVSupportUI
error MT1006: Could not install the application '/Users/msiccdev/Git/RunnersTools/src/MSiccDev.RunnersTools.Client/bin/Debug/net7.0-ios/iossimulator-x64/MSiccDev.RunnersTools.App.app' on the device 'MSicc‘s iPhone 13 Pro': AMDeviceSecureInstallApplicationBundle returned: 0xe800801c.
互联网怎么说
搜索网络上的这种错误可能会导致您进入有关CommandLineTools的一些解决方案/解决方案。他们基本上都建议采用以下方法：
- 卸载现有Xcode
CommandLineTools安装 - 再次安装它们（最好通过终端）
- 将Xcode中的
CommandLineTools变量和其他IDE设置为单独安装的工具
扰流板警报：在这种情况下它们都没有起作用。
解决方案
解决此问题的解决方案是修改.NET MAUI应用程序的.csproj文件和info.plist文件。 Mac的Visual Studio为您隐含地进行这些更改，这是Rider团队也可以做的事情。
修改.csproj文件
首先，通过右键单击“ edit ”，然后选择“ edit”，请打开骑手中的.csproj文件。 。添加此PropertyGroup：
<PropertyGroup Condition="$(TargetFramework.Contains('-ios'))">
<!--DEBUG ON DEVICE-->
<RuntimeIdentifier>ios-arm64</RuntimeIdentifier>
<!--DEBUG ON SIMULATOR-->
<!--<RuntimeIdentifier>iossimulator-x64</RuntimeIdentifier>-->
</PropertyGroup>
这将是部署到模拟器和部署到设备之间的手动切换。只需评论/不按您的需求进行评论/删除。
修改info.plist文件
下一步是在Platforms文件夹中的iOS（和MAC Catalyst）项目中找到info.plist文件。通过双击打开 。在编辑窗口的底部，选择“ text ”：
在最后一个关闭的dict标签之前，将这些行添加到关闭之前：
<key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
<string>com.companyname.appname</string>
<key>MinimumOSVersion</key>
<string>15.0</string>
您需要明确指定CFBundleIdentifier（只需从.csproj文件复制ApplicationId值）即可。 MinimumOSVersion也是如此，请注意，您需要与.csproj文件的SupportedOSPlatformVersion属性完全指定值（iOS和Mac Catalyst
保存所有修改并关闭解决方案。我建议还要手动删除垃圾箱和对象文件夹。重新打开解决方案，让骑手加载所有Nuget软件包，然后重新创建所需的垃圾箱和对象的东西。
按下调试按钮时，您的调试控制台仍然充满了下面的红色消息，但是您可以再次在iOS设备上部署（和调试）。
结论
Mac的Visual Studio为您完成所有这些步骤。如果您尝试使用VS4MAC调试应用程序，您会注意到同样的错误消息，但它们不会阻止您调试。如果您想与骑手一起部署和调试，则必须执行这些额外的步骤才能使其正常工作。
如果您想将自己添加到YouTrack上的问题中，则可以在与该问题有关的这两个帖子中这样做：
https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/RIDER-76794/Cannot-deploy-MAUI-project-to-physical-iOS-device
https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/RIDER-80950/Cant-deploy-a-.NET-MAUI-application-on-my-iPhone-SE
一如既往，我希望这篇文章对你们中的某些人有帮助。
直到下一篇文章，每个人都开心编码！
Deploy MAUI apps with Rider on your iOS device after these Xcode errors邮政首先出现在MSicc's Blog。